Explainers

Longer answers to claims that charts, streaks, or systems can cancel chance.

Myths

Five myths about published figures

Why hot numbers, guaranteed charts, insider timing, and ‘due’ figures do not hold up as explanations of chance games.

Explainers
Mathematics

The mathematics behind the odds

A plain explanation of two-digit combinations, why large-looking payouts still lose on average, and what expected value means.

Explainers
Why losses happen

Why most participants lose money

A probability-based explanation of negative expected value, commission, and sample size — not a method to reverse losses.

Explainers